Cjr. Welsh et al., CHARACTERISTICS OF CLONED CEREBROVASCULAR ENDOTHELIAL-CELLS FOLLOWINGINFECTION WITH THEILERS VIRUS .1. ACUTE INFECTION, Journal of neuroimmunology, 62(2), 1995, pp. 119-125
The present study describes the replication of Theiler's virus in clon
ed cerebrovascular endothelial cells (CVE) isolated from strains of mi
ce that are either susceptible or resistant to Theiler's virus-induced
demyelination (TVID). CVE isolated from all strains of mice were equa
lly permissive to Theiler's virus infection. Interferon-gamma and tumo
r necrosis factor-alpha were found to inhibit the replication of Theil
er's virus in CVE. A correlation between susceptibility to demyelinati
on and the ability of Theiler's virus to induce MHC Class I on CVE was
demonstrated.