I raise four issues that militate against adopting virtue ethics as a
guiding concept: (a) In the resolution of most ethics cases, virtue et
hics is irrelevant; (b) there is substantial redundancy between virtue
and principle ethics; (c) acting and deciding are unavoidable tasks f
or which principle ethics is particularly suitable; and (d) the emphas
is on character and community wisdom increases the possibility of idio
syncratic and unsound decision making.