O. Zimhony et al., SJOGRENS-SYNDROME PRESENTING AS HYPOKALEMIC PARALYSIS DUE TO DISTAL RENAL TUBULAR-ACIDOSIS, Journal of rheumatology, 22(12), 1995, pp. 2366-2368
A 57-year-old woman presented with a flaccid paralysis, muscle tendern
ess. and respiratory depression. Laboratory results demonstrated sever
e hypokalemia with hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis and abnormally ac
idified urine. The urinary anion gap was positive in the presence of a
cidemia. thus establishing the diagnosis of distal renal tubular acido
sis (DRTA). The patient fully recovered after potassium and alkali rep
lacement. Further investigation revealed Sjogren's syndrome as the und
erlying cause of DRTA.