The primary sequence of two subunits of the rod and one subunit of the
cone cGMP-gated channel have been described, but describing how struc
ture determines function is only just beginning. The discovery that th
e affinity of the rod channel for its agonist can be modulated indicat
es that the relationship between intracellular cGMP and the channel's
open probability (current) during the course of the photoresponse may
be more complex than previously thought.