Ec. Decanio et Jg. Weissman, FT-IR ANALYSIS OF BORATE-PROMOTED NI-MO AL2O3 HYDROTREATING CATALYSTS/, Colloids and surfaces. A, Physicochemical and engineering aspects, 105(1), 1995, pp. 123-132
A series of boron-modified commercial Ni-Mo/Al2O3 hydrotreating cataly
sts have been characterized by IR analysis of adsorbed NO and pyridine
and by gas-oil sulfur- and nitrogen-removal activities. Sulfur remova
l activity was found to correlate with the 1690 cm(-1) (Mo(NO)(2)(2+))
band in the NO adsorption spectra. Nitrogen removal activity was foun
d to be dependent on support Bronsted acidity as measured by the densi
ty of the pyridinium band at 1540 cm(-1) in the pyridine adsorption sp
ectra. At higher boron loadings, over 1.8 wt.% boron, the presence of
bulk berate phases results in poor catalytic performance.