Older fuels, which generally have a low fuel-O/fuel-N ratio, produce m
ore N2O in fluidized bed combustion than younger fuels. Here, a propos
al is made regarding the effect of fuel composition on the conversion
of fuel-N to N2O and NO through HCN and NH3 at temperatures typical of
fluidized bed combustion. Because earlier experiments have shown that
the fuel oxygen plays an important role in fuel-N chemistry, fuel oxy
gen was considered together with fuel nitrogen. In model compound stud
ies, phenolic OH-groups in particular were found to increase the conve
rsion of HCN to NH3. In general, the abundance of phenolic oxygen in f
uel follows the fuel oxygen concentration. The importance of reactions
between OH radicals and HCN was therefore considered.