I. Mendas et Db. Popovic, NUMBER-PHASE UNCERTAINTY PRODUCT FOR GENERALIZED SQUEEZED STATES ARISING FROM THE PEGG-BARNETT HERMITIAN PHASE OPERATOR-FORMALISM, Physical review. A, 52(6), 1995, pp. 4356-4364
The number-phase uncertainty relation based on the Pegg-Barnett Hermit
ian phase operator formalism is discussed for generalized squeezed sta
tes of the harmonic oscillator. The corresponding number-phase uncerta
inty product is calculated for the magnitudes of the squeeze and displ
acement parameters ranging from 0 to 3/2 in the former case and from 0
to 4 in the latter case for the first few classes of generalized sque
ezed states (m = 0, 1, and 2) and for different values of their combin
ed phases. It is found that for a given magnitude of the squeeze param
eter, the number-phase uncertainty product tends to the fixed limiting
value m + 1/2 when the magnitude of the displacement parameter tends
to infinity. On the other hand, for a fixed magnitude of the displacem
ent parameter, the uncertainty product grows indefinitely as the magni
tude of the squeeze parameter increases. It is also observed that the
number-phase uncertainty product tends to zero for few-photon generali
zed squeezed states (when the magnitudes of both squeeze and displacem
ent parameters tend to zero) so that, according to the Pegg-Barnett He
rmitian phase formalism, it is possible to have generalized squeezed s
tates with a number-phase uncertainty product smaller than 1/2.