P. Monot et al., COLLIMATION OF AN INTENSE LASER-BEAM BY A WEAKLY RELATIVISTIC PLASMA, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 52(6), 1995, pp. 5780-5783
We present an experimental investigation of the propagation of a 1-ps-
terawatt laser pulse in a hydrogen gas jet. A study of the output beam
profile shows that beam divergence is significantly reduced when lase
r power is close to-but lower than-the critical power for relativistic
self-focusing. It is shown that this effect depends dramatically on t
he gas used.