We have studied the effect of excess charge on the bond strength in th
e silanes SiH4 and Si2H6 to assess whether charge trapping in a solid-
state lattice might promote the technologically important photodegrada
tion of amorphous silicon alloys (the Staebler-Wronski effect). The ca
lculations indicate that both positive and negative charges reduce the
strength of Si-H and Si-Si bonds considerably, to the point where the
y may be broken easily by visible or even infrared light. (C) 1994 by
John Wiley & Sons, Inc.