R. Prasad et al., PROCESS OPTIMIZATION, KINETICS AND MECHANISM OF THE NITROXIDATION OF 4-PICOLINE OVER NIO-FE2O3 CATALYST SYSTEM, INDIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, 3(1), 1996, pp. 27-31
The reaction of 4-picoline with nitric oxide for the synthesis of 4-cy
anopyridine has been studied over nickel oxide-iron oxide catalyst in
the temperature range 280-360 degrees C. A maximum yield (88%) of 4-cy
anopyridine is obtained at a temperature of 320 degrees C over a catal
yst NiO:Fe2O3::40:60 at a NO/picoline mole ratio 50. Kinetic studies r
eveal that the mechanism of the reaction is of the ''Redox'' type. A t
entative mechanism of the process is also suggested.