Mb. Timmons et al., SIMULATION ANALYSIS OF A NEW TEMPERATURE CONTROL METHOD FOR POULTRY HOUSING, Journal of agricultural engineering research, 62(4), 1995, pp. 237-245
A new control method for temperature control is presented which utiliz
es both a time-integrated value (TIV) and an instantaneous value of in
side air temperature as the basis for making control decisions. Curren
t control strategies neglect the thermal history of both the air space
and the animal but there are gains to be made by using a control algo
rithm that employs dynamic control of the target control variable. It
is demonstrated that increased economic efficiency is obtained using t
ime-integrated control. Simulation analysis was used to predict energy
savings and changes in bird performance for a series of TIV control a
lgorithms. On the basis of these simulations, it was concluded that th
e TIV control strategy imporoved net returns compared with those obtai
ned using a conventional control strategy. TIV control targets for tem
perature should be selected to reduce excessive fan usage and to preve
nt any mortality if at all possible. The economic parameters assumed f
or feed cost and meat value have a large impact on the selection of an
optimal control strategy. (C) 1995 Silsoe Research Institute