This article was written for scholars who do not engage in qualitative
research and/or who are not familiar with its methods and epistemolog
ies. It focuses on naturalistic qualitative research with families, An
overview of the goals and procedures of qualitative research is first
presented. This is followed by a discussion of the linkages between e
pistemologies and methodology. Then, possible guidelines involved in t
he several steps of the evaluation process of qualitative family paper
s are reviewed. This is complemented by an overview of problems freque
ntly encountered both by reviewers and by authors of such papers. The
variety of qualitative epistemologies and methods in family research i
s highlighted, even though our focus is limited to epistemologies lend
ing to naturalistic fieldwork.