We investigated the role of local cutaneous signals and of co-contract
ion of antagonists in repeated judgements of heaviness of weights lift
ed by flexor pollicis longus. A reference weight lifted by right thumb
flexion was matched to a weight lifted by left thumb flexion. Anaesth
esia of the right thumb, or of the superficial radial, dorsal ulnar or
mixed radial nerves failed to impair accuracy of weight judgements. H
owever, perceived heaviness significantly increased by 85% and 20% fol
lowing anaesthesia of the thumb and dorsal radial surface of the hand,
respectively, confirming a role for cutaneous inputs from these areas
in motor control of the thumb.