Dlm. Sharp et al., DYNAMIC VISUAL SUPPORT FOR STORY COMPREHENSION AND MENTAL MODEL-BUILDING BY YOUNG, AT-RISK CHILDREN, Educational technology research and development, 43(4), 1995, pp. 25-42
Multimedia technology allows precise coordination of linguistic and vi
sual information and may provide teachers with tools for enhancing lit
eracy foundations in children-especially those who might otherwise be
at risk for school failure. This research explores the hypothesis that
a multimedia environment with dynamic visual support facilitates lang
uage comprehension when children listen to short stories. Kindergarten
children heard stories in three conditions: Helpful video, in which d
ynamic, silent video accompanied the beginning of stories; No video, i
n which children only heard the stories; and Minimal video, in which s
tatic images of characters and places accompanied the beginning of sto
ries. In all conditions, the ending of the story was presented without
visual support. Overall, the pattern of results suggests that dynamic
visual support can provide a framework for understanding and remember
ing linguistic information.