A mail survey of inactive registered nurses who indicated they were ei
ther not employed or employed in a nonnursing field was conducted in t
he state of Alabama. Results of a multiple regression prediction model
indicate their intention to return to nursing is affected by career s
atisfaction/commitment, demographic, and work history variables. The p
rimary reasons for leaving the nursing field were move personal (i.e.,
pregnancy/child rearing) than professional. However, professional fac
tors predominated when all the reasons for leaving or returning to the
field were identified. Implications for management and policy are dis
cussed.