Qx. Jia et al., DEPOSITION OF EPITAXIAL YTTRIA-STABILIZED ZIRCONIA ON SINGLE-CRYSTAL SI AND SUBSEQUENT GROWTH OF AN AMORPHOUS SIO2 INTERLAYER, Philosophical magazine letters, 72(6), 1995, pp. 385-391
A processing technique is developed to fabricate single-crystal yttria
-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) on amorphous SiO2 on (100) single-crystal S
i. The YSZ layer shows high crystallinity with an ion beam channelling
minimum of 11% from Rutherford backscattering. Even though there is a
thick intervening amorphous SiO2 layer between the Si and the YSZ, th
e single-crystal YSZ layer is aligned with the crystal Si. The tilt an
d rotation variations are 0.64 degrees and 1.11 degrees respectively,
based on X-ray diffraction omega-rocking curves on [100] and phi scans
on [202] of YSZ films. The epitaxial nature of the YSZ on the thick S
iO2 layer (from 10 to 100 nm) is further confirmed by high-resolution
cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy analysis. This proces
sing and the resulting multilayer structure might provide a new option
for fabricating innovative microelectronic devices.