An MR imaging method for measuring intravascular pressure variations i
s introduced, The technique is based on estimates of vascular complian
ce and vessel distension, which are obtained from a correlation of spa
tial and temporal velocity derivatives and measurements of the velocit
y gradient in the direction of how, respectively, The accuracy of the
technique was determined in vitro through a comparison of MR and trans
ducer pressure measurements obtained in distensible vessel phantoms un
dergoing pulsatile flow, Results indicated that a Toot-mean-square err
or of 4-12% can be expected in phantoms covering a physiological range
of compliance, In vivo feasibility was demonstrated by thoracic aorta
pressure measurements, which produced pressure waveforms with an expe
cted shape and magnitude.