E. Hunt et al., MOTHERS ALCOHOL-CONSUMPTION DURING PREGNANCY - EFFECTS ON SPATIAL-VISUAL REASONING IN 14-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN, Psychological science, 6(6), 1995, pp. 339-342
Fourteen-year-old adolescents' behavior on a spatial-visual reasoning
task was associated with self-report of their mothers' alcohol consump
tion during pregnancy, 15 years earlier. The task was arranged so that
it was possible to evaluate the examinees' tendency to respond rapidl
y and less accurately, or slowly and more accurately. The greater the
mother's reported drinking, the faster and less accurately the adolesc
ent responded. The decrement in visual-spatial reasoning related to al
cohol appears to be linked to a tendency toward impulsive responding.