O. Ambacher et al., SUB-BANDGAP ABSORPTION OF GALLIUM NITRIDE DETERMINED BY PHOTOTHERMAL DEFLECTION SPECTROSCOPY, Solid state communications, 97(5), 1996, pp. 365-370
Photothermal Deflection Spectroscopy (PDS) is used to study the sub-ba
ndgap absorption of hexagonal gallium nitride (GaN) in the energy rang
e from 0.6 to 3.8 eV. Auto-, n- and p-doped GaN layers deposited by ch
emical vapour deposition from organometallic precursors (MOCVD) or ele
ctron cyclotron resonance assisted molecular beam epitaxy (ECR-MBE) ar
e measured to investigate the optical band edge, the sub-bandgap absor
ption and the absorption due to free carriers. PDS is also useful to s
tudy the long term and thermal stability of GaN. Changes in sub-bandga
p absorption by heating the samples to 600 degrees C for several hours
are presented.