Rm. Scurfield, HEALING THE WARRIOR - ADMISSION OF 2 AMERICAN-INDIAN WAR-VETERAN COHORT GROUPS TO A SPECIALIZED INPATIENT PTSD UNIT, American Indian and Alaska native mental health research, 6(3), 1995, pp. 1-22
The American Lake VA Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Treatment P
rogram provides intensive inpatient treatment for war-related PTSD and
associated conditions. As part of a substantial outreach effort to Am
erican Indians (Al) in the Northwest U.S., the program significantly m
odified its admission criteria and treatment to be more clinically and
culturally relevant. An all-Al cohort, and then a group that was 50%
Al, were admitted. Highlighted are lessons learned regarding: treating
''traditional'' versus more ''assimilated'' Al veterans; culture-spec
ific additions of building and utilizing a sweatlodge on the hospital
grounds, hiring an Al spiritual leader as a clinical advisor, and prom
oting attendance at weekend Pow-Wows; the relevance of the ''regular''
treatment components; and the need for regular debriefings about coun
ter-transference dynamics among staff.