S. Ostrowski et al., DEBILITATING CUTANEOUS POXVIRUS LESIONS ON 2 CAPTIVE HOUBARA BUSTARDS(CHLAMYDOTIS-UNDULATA), Avian diseases, 39(4), 1995, pp. 907-911
Poxvirus was isolated from cutaneous nodules on two young Houbara bust
ards (Chlamydotis undulata) bred in captivity in Saudi Arabia. Birds w
ere emaciated and presented nodules on tibiotarso-tarsometatarsal join
ts, toes, and the carpal joint. Diagnosis was confirmed by histopathol
ogy, virus isolation on inoculated chorioallantoic membranes of embryo
nated chicken's eggs, and electron microscopy. Progressive leg lesions
were extensive and interfered with walking, significantly debilitatin
g the birds. Successful excisions of these lesions were performed.