Materialism, both as a vision of the good life and as a cosmological b
asis underlying epistemology and modern science, drives humanity's env
ironmental crisis. The dominant thrust of the environmental movement h
as been simply to shift to a longer slower materialism. Understanding
how materialism creates our environmental problems and limits our visi
on of the good life is a necessary step toward creating a different fu
ture. Understanding development as a process of coevolution between kn
owledge, technology, social organization, values, and nature provides
an alternative cosmological and epistemological framing which both giv
es us perspective on materialism and suggests an alternative vision fo
r the future.