The genes encoding the rabbit 5HT(1D alpha) and 5HT(1D beta) receptors
have been cloned, The deduced amino acid sequence of these receptors
shows 91-92% amino acid sequence identity with their human homologues,
and similar high sequence identity with homologues from other species
. The receptors were transiently expressed in COS-7 cells and exhibit
a pharmacological profile closely resembling their human homologues, i
ncluding a higher affinity of ketanserin for the 5-HT1D alpha subtype.
However, sumatriptan had a lower affinity for both the rabbit recepto
rs compared to their human counterparts. This may be accounted for by
differences between the primary amino acid sequences of these species
homologues.