Jp. Wainwright et al., FLUCTUATION-DRIVEN MEAN FLOWS AND THEIR EFFECT ON THE DYNAMO MECHANISM IN THE REVERSED-FIELD PINCH, Plasma physics and controlled fusion, 37(12), 1995, pp. 1449-1458
A computer simulation of a reversed-field pinch (RFP) has been used to
model the phenomena of relaxation and sustained reversal. It is found
that axisymmetric plasma flows are generated by the non-linear intera
ction of the dynamo modes and that these Bows adjust the phases of the
MHD resistive modes and act to increase the efficiency of the dynamo
effect. However, these flows were not found to be essential to a funct
ioning RFP. The quasi-linear description of the RFP is found to be ina
dequate and the dynamo modes were found to be highly correlated and po
ssess a time-averaged component. The viscous damping of the dynamo mod
es is found to be related to the dynamo activity, consistent with this
being the mechanism responsible for the observed anomalous ion heatin
g.