Ju. Sommer et A. Blumen, ON THE STATISTICS OF GENERALIZED GAUSSIAN STRUCTURES - COLLAPSE AND RANDOM EXTERNAL FIELDS, Journal of physics. A, mathematical and general, 28(23), 1995, pp. 6669-6674
We consider the statistics of generalized Gaussian structures (GGS) ex
posed to a random external field. A GGS comprises N monomers connected
to each other by harmonic potentials. When the spectral dimension d(s
) of a GGS exceeds the value of two its radius of gyration R becomes i
ndependent of its mass N. The cross-over into this collapse can be tre
ated continuously by cross-linking m precursor chains of length n in t
he stretched state to an object which we call a polymer bundle. We dem
onstrate that an external field f applied to each monomer can 'unfold'
such a collapsed state. In the case where every monomer has an indivi
dual, randomly distributed, charge the critical spectral dimension for
the collapse is raised to four. R scales like fN(alpha) with alpha =
(4 - d(s))/(2d(s)) for d(s) < 4.