K. Jahnukainen et al., INCIDENCE OF TESTICULAR MONONUCLEAR CELL INFILTRATES IN NORMAL HUMAN MALES AND IN PATIENTS WITH GERM-CELL NEOPLASIA, International journal of andrology, 18(6), 1995, pp. 313-320
The incidence of mononuclear cell (MNC) infiltrates was studied in the
testes of the following: 45 patients with carcinoma in situ (CIS) as
the only lesion in the testis, CIS accompanied by an early invasion of
CIS or CIS accompanied by invasive germ cell tumour (GCT) of the test
is; 100 men and 146 boys who had died suddenly and unexpectedly, and 1
00 infertility patients. The results suggest that (1) the incidence of
MNC infiltration increases with increasing severity of testicular mal
ignant changes, (2) increased MNC infiltration is also evident in the
contralateral testis where no malignant cells can be observed, (3) the
incidence of MNC infiltration in men who died suddenly is not differe
nt from that in men who have had their testes biopsied because of infe
rtility, and (4) the incidence of MNC infiltration is high in testes o
f boys younger than 1 year of age.