The functional and VLSI design of a novel one-of-N bus arbitration cir
cuit for a time-shared bus-interconnected multiprocessor system is pre
sented. The proposed system is a multilevel, hierarchical, two-bit cel
lular processor structure. The arbitration protocol of rotating priori
ty has been customised to produce a hierarchical, fairness-oriented, r
otating-priority protocol that guarantees efficient and deadlock-free
time sharing of the bus, with better complexity measures compared to b
oth rotating- and unequal-priority protocols.