P. Bailly et al., THE RED-CELL LW BLOOD-GROUP PROTEIN IS AN INTERCELLULAR-ADHESION MOLECULE WHICH BINDS TO CD11 CD18 LEUKOCYTE INTEGRINS/, European Journal of Immunology, 25(12), 1995, pp. 3316-3320
Leukocyte adhesion involves the leukocyte-specific integrins CD11a/CD1
8, CD11b/CD18 and CD11c/CD18, which bind to intercellular adhesion mol
ecules (ICAM). Three ICAM have been described, and are expressed on le
ukocytes and various other cells, but are absent from red cells. Here,
we show that the red cell Landsteiner-Wiener (LW) blood group glycopr
otein is an ICAM which binds to the leukocyte-specific integrins. This
finding has important implications in red cell physiology.