C. Liu et al., AN AC-IMPEDANCE STUDY ON PVD CRN-COATED MILD-STEEL WITH DIFFERENT SURFACE ROUGHNESSES, Surface & coatings technology, 77(1-3), 1995, pp. 623-631
CrN coatings produced by physical vapour deposition (PVD) technology o
n mild steel of different surface roughness have been characterized us
ing a.c. electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). It was found th
at as the roughness of the substrate decreased, the number of flaws, e
videnced by the frequency and size of initial corrosion sites, also de
creased. Thus it was concluded that coating porosity controlled the in
itiation of corrosion on the underlying substrate. In addition, the co
ating adhesion increased substantially as the substrate roughness decr
eased. As corrosion was seen to progress via an undermining mechanism
with volume expansion and subsequent cracking bf the coating, it was c
oncluded that coating adhesion greatly influenced the propagation of c
orrosion on PVD-coated metals.