This paper summarizes some advances in the chemistry of silanylidene-p
hosphanes (''phosphasilenes'', Si=P) and silanylidene-arsanes (''arsas
ilenes'', Si=As) which have been achieved since 1991. The easy access
to stable phospha- and arsa-silenes, having silyl groups attached to t
he low-coordinate pnictogen atoms, has allowed the study of the molecu
lar structures, NMR spectroscopic properties, and reactivity. It turne
d out that the structural and chemical features for phospha- and arsa-
silenes are distinctly different to those observed for iminosilanes (S
i=N).