The adsorption of water on BaF2(111) and CaF2(111) surfaces has been s
tudied by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Oxide and hydroxyl s
pecies are observed to form reactively on both surfaces with low stick
ing probability. XPS results imply an exchange of oxygen for fluorine
at the surface. There is no evidence for molecularly adsorbed H2O spec
ies at 300 K with exposures up to 107 langmuirs in vacuum on either su
rface.