C. Dambrosio et al., AN ISPA-CAMERA FOR GAMMA-RAYS IN NUCLEAR-MEDICINE, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 367(1-3), 1995, pp. 54-57
With the recently developed ISPA (Imaging Silicon Pixel Array)-tube we
achieved high position-sensitive detection efficiency of Co-57-122 ke
V photons, via a matrix of YAlO3-crystals (YAP), 5 mm long, 0.6 x 0.6
mm(2) cross-section. The ISPA-tube is only 4 cm long with 3.5 cm diame
ter and consists of a photocathode viewed at 3 cm distance by a silico
n pixel chip, directly detecting the photoelectrons. The chip-anode co
nsists of 1024 rectangular pixels with 75 mu m x 500 mu m edges. Each
pixel is bump-bonded to its individual front-end electronics which pro
vides read-out times between 6 and 12 mu s. Apart from its already dem
onstrated application in HEP for particle tracking with scintillating
fibres, the ISPA-tube provides also an excellent tool in medicine, bio
logy and chemistry.