Y. Bonushkin et al., A UV LASER TECHNIQUE FOR THE LORENTZ EFFECT COMPENSATION STUDIES IN END-CAP CATHODE STRIP CHAMBERS, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 367(1-3), 1995, pp. 311-315
We report on a technique to study the Lorentz effect compensation in m
uon end-cap cathode strip chambers in detectors with solenoidal magnet
ic fields like GEM and CMS. The method utilizes a pulsed UV laser for
depositing a track-like ionization in a chamber volume and a specially
designed chamber with a rotating anode wire frame. The optimal compen
sation angle was measured to be 26.6+/-0.5 degrees in a 3.4 T magnetic
field using the M1 magnet of the RD5 experiment at CERN. The results
are in good agreement with simulations.