L. Amoreira et al., VIRIAL THEOREMS FOR THE PION CLOUD IN ONE-RADIAL-MODE MODELS, Journal of physics. G, Nuclear and particle physics, 21(12), 1995, pp. 1657-1664
We study virial theorems in models of baryons with interacting quarks
and pions restricted to one radial mode. We show in a simplified model
, for which an accurate solution can be obtained, that virial theorems
are not satisfied in general. This is a consequence of the restrictio
n to one radial mode and not of further approximations. However, we fi
nd a class of approximations for which they are automatically satisfie
d. The fulfillment of virial theorems in one-radial-mode models may th
erefore be an artifact and not a merit of the approximation. We invest
igate variational approaches in which the virial theorems are imposed
as constraints and demonstrate that such calculations are sensible sin
ce they only insignificantly spoil the energy in the unconstrained cal
culations.