T. Pruschke et al., ANOMALOUS NORMAL-STATE PROPERTIES OF HIGH-T-C SUPERCONDUCTORS - INTRINSIC-PROPERTIES OF STRONGLY CORRELATED ELECTRON-SYSTEMS, Advances in Physics, 44(2), 1995, pp. 187-210
A systematic study of optical and transport properties of the Hubbard
model, based on the Metzner-Vollhardt dynamical mean-field approximati
on, is reviewed. This model shows interesting anomalous properties tha
t are, in our opinion, ubiquitous to single-band strongly correlated s
ystems (for all spatial dimensions greater than one) and also compare
qualitatively with many anomalous transport features of the high-T-c c
uprates. This anomalous behaviour of the normal-state properties is tr
aced to a 'collective single-band Kondo effect', in which a quasiparti
cle resonance forms at the Fermi level as the temperature is lowered,
ultimately yielding a strongly renormalized Fermi liquid at zero tempe
rature.