S. Tekkok et K. Krnjevic, LONG-TERM POTENTIATION IN HIPPOCAMPAL SLICES INDUCED BY TEMPORARY SUPPRESSION OF GLYCOLYSIS, Journal of neurophysiology, 74(6), 1995, pp. 2763-2766
1. Temporary suppression of glycolysis by 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG)-lon
g enough to abolish CA1 population spikes (PSs) and reduce field excit
atory postsynaptic potentials (EPSPs) by two-thirds-is followed by a s
ustained rebound of EPSPs and PSs (both up by 70-150%). 2. Post 2-DG l
ong-term potentiation (2-DG-LTP) is prevented by block of N-methyl-D-a
spartate (NMDA) receptors (NMDARs). Though ZDG-LTP is normally express
ed by other receptors, in presence of picrotoxin 2-DG causes similar L
TP of NMDAR-mediated EPSPs. 3. Stimulation at 1 s(-1) fully depotentia
tes 2-DG-LTP. 4. Unlike tetanic LTP, 2-DG-LTP is not pathway-specific,
is not occluded by a preceding tetanic LTP (or vice Versa) and is ins
ensitive to block of NO synthesis. 5. Hypoglycemic states may have lon
g-lasting after-effects on cerebral synaptic function.