PURPOSE: To produce cerebral venograms with thin-section helical compu
ted tomography (CT) and to assess their diagnostic utility. MATERIALS
AND METHODS: Thirty-six CT venograms were obtained in 33 patients afte
r intravenous administration of iodinated contrast material. Eighteen
patients had suspected dural sinus thrombosis. Twelve patients had tum
or adjacent to a major venous structure. Three patients underwent CT v
enography during CT angiography. RESULTS: Superior sagittal, transvers
e, and straight sinuses were identified on every CT venogram. Other ve
ins were seen with high frequency. Dural sinus thrombosis was diagnose
d in seven patients, with magnetic resonance (MR) venographic correlat
ion in five patients. CT venograms were easier to interpret and had fe
wer artifacts than MR venograms. Relationships of tumor to adjacent ce
rebral venous structures were well shown on CT venograms. CONCLUSION:
CT venography yields detailed images of the intracranial venous circul
ation with consistently high quality. It is a rapid, useful method for
diagnosis of dural sinus thrombosis and for preoperative mapping of v
enous structures in patients with neoplasm.