Conodonts from selected Frasnian and Tournaisian dolomites in southern
Belgium have Colour Alteration Index (CAI) values of 3.0-4.5 or 6.0-7
.0. The textural alteration of these conodonts includes various featur
es. Most striking are the subhedral apatite crystals that surround the
conodont denticles. Furthermore, fields of apatite crystals, irregula
r apatite envelopes and apatite pseudomorphs after calcite occur on th
e conodont surfaces. The higher CAIs as well as the textural alteratio
n are probably related to dolomitization processes. Phosphates may hav
e been supplied by decomposition of organic matter or by ascending sal
ine fluids.