R. Leguay et al., ATOMIC MIXING INDUCED IN METALLIC BILAYERS BY HIGH ELECTRONIC EXCITATIONS, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 106(1-4), 1995, pp. 28-33
It has been recently established that high levels of energy deposition
in electronic excitations can induce damage creation in a few metalli
c targets as soon as the linear rate of energy deposition in electroni
c excitation is of the order of a few 10 keV/nm. The present study is
aimed at determining whether high electronic excitations can induce in
terdiffusion at the interface of metallic bilayers. Ni/Ti bilayers wer
e irradiated at 80 K with GeV Ta ions up to a few 10(13) ions/cm(2). D
amage creation and mixing were followed using various methods: X-ray a
nd neutron reflectometry, X-ray diffraction, electron microscopy and e
lectron energy loss on transverse cuts. A very strong mixing is observ
ed at the Ni/Ti interface as a result of high electronic excitations.