In this paper a model is developed to study an intrusion detection pro
cess. From the model, a measure called the Secure Computation Index is
proposed. This index is used to quantify the total aspect of an intru
sion-safe (or intrusion-resistant) system. Comparative studies based o
n the index can assist in making decisions on optimal strategic contro
ls against any possible system intrusion. In this paper, we show how t
he model can be used to help in setting optimal intrusion-detection th
resholds, which will provide the best intrusion coverage with the mini
mum false positive rate.