N. Marangos et A. Berlis, HIGH-RESOLUTION COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY IN A BONE ALGORITHM AND 2D-RECONSTRUCTION OR IMAGING OF THE FALLOPIAN CANAL, HNO. Hals-, Nasen-, Ohrenarzte, 43(12), 1995, pp. 732-736
Radiographic imaging of the intratemporal portion of the fallopian can
al is important in cases of traumatic facial nerve palsy to visualize
the site of involvement. Even if high-resolution computed tomography i
s used, several images in various planes are necessary to obtain satis
factory diagnostic information. By using a classic axial scan and a wi
de window (bone algorithm), a 2D reconstruction can be performed ''off
-line'' to visualize the mastoid portion of the fallopian canal. A rec
onstruction plane 45 degrees to the median-sagittal plane and through
the lateral genu of the facial nerve provides the best imaging of the
mastoid portion down to the stylomastoid foramen. In cases of temporal
bone fractures with facial paralysis, an excellent demonstration of f
racture line without further radiation exposure can be obtained in cas
es considered for surgical decompression.