Lh. Daltroy et al., EFFECTIVENESS OF MINIMALLY SUPERVISED HOME AEROBIC TRAINING IN PATIENTS WITH SYSTEMIC RHEUMATIC DISEASE, British journal of rheumatology, 34(11), 1995, pp. 1064-1069
The effectiveness of an exercise prescription and unsupervised home ex
ercise programme was tested on 37 subjects with rheumatoid arthritis a
nd 34 with systemic lupus erythematosus. Subjects were randomly assign
ed to control or stationary bicycling at home, using loaned bicycles.
Exercise subjects (with bicycles) did better than controls, but not si
gnificantly, on all outcomed measures (exercise tolerance test, fatigu
e, depression and helplessness) at 3 months. Bicycles were reclaimed a
t 3 months and all subjects in both groups given instructions for home
exercise. Exercise in the second 3 months was predicted primarily by
baseline exercise habits and fatigue. It is concluded that although sa
fe, unsupervised home exercise programmes may benefit few patients. Fu
ture research should address methods of stimulating and maintaining un
supervised exercise programmes in patients with systemic rheumatic dis
ease.