A new electronic system has been developed to trace the location and m
ovement of small animals in an open-field environment. The system, inc
orporated with a conventional touch panel position sensor (TPPS) and a
n IBM AT compatible computer, automatically digitizes and records the
moving path of the animal. The detection principle of the TPPS is base
d on the pressure effect. Whenever an animal is put on the TPPS, the l
ocation of the animal can be detected. The personal computer system is
in corporate to record the locomotion data of the animal. The system
described here is shown to be a reliable and accurate tool to record t
he moving path of an animal. This measurement did not require extra li
ght or other stimuli, and the apparatus is low priced, and simple to b
uild up and user friendly.