Sb. Ward et al., THE INCIDENCE AND UTILITY OF THE ACID, ACIDS, AND SCAD PROFILES IN A REFERRED POPULATION, Psychology in the schools, 32(4), 1995, pp. 267-276
THE ACID, ACIDS, and SCAD profiles are examples of subtest patterns fr
om the WISC-III that have been proposed as potentially helpful in diff
erential diagnosis of exceptionalities. This study investigated the pr
evalence and utility of these profiles in a large referred population.
Although the incidence rates of the ACID and ACIDS profiles in some g
roups were greater than rates reported for the standardization sample,
incidence levels were found to be low in all clinical groups studied.
The SCAD profile evidenced generally higher incidence rates but none
greater than the rates reported for the standardization sample. The fi
ndings support the use of conditional probabilities and incremental ga
ins based on the actual incidence from a referred population to assist
in differential diagnosis; however, none of the profiles are recommen
ded as a criterion for determining exceptionality.