H. Okamura et al., A 1 NS, 1 W, 2.5 V, 32 KB NTL-CMOS SRAM MACRO USING A MEMORY CELL WITH PMOS ACCESS TRANSISTORS, IEEE journal of solid-state circuits, 30(11), 1995, pp. 1196-1202
While an ECL-CMOS SRAM can achieve both ultra high speed and high dens
ity, it consumes a lot of power and cannot be applied to low power sup
ply voltage applications, This paper describes an NTL (Non Threshold L
ogic)-CMOS SRAM macro that consists of a PMOS access transistor CMOS m
emory cell, an NTL decoder with an on-chip voltage generator, and an a
utomatic bit line signal voltage swing controller, A 32 Kb SRAM macro,
which achieves al ns access time at 2.5 V power supply and consumes a
mere 1 W, has been developed on a 0.4 mu m BiCMOS technology.