Recent advances in the use of microsatellite markers and the developme
nt of comparative gene mapping techniques have made the construction o
f high resolution genetic maps of livestock species possible, Framewor
k and comprehensive genetic linkage maps of porcine chromosome 6 have
resulted from the first international effort to integrate genetic maps
from multiple laboratories, Eleven highly polymorphic genetic markers
were exchanged and mapped by four independent laboratories on a total
of 583 animals derived from four reference populations. The chromosom
e 6 framework map consists of 10 markers ordered with high local suppo
rt, The average marker interval of the framework map is 15.1 cM (sex a
veraged). The framework map is 135, 175 and 109 cM in length (for sex
averaged, female and male maps, respectively), The comprehensive map i
ncludes a total of 48 type I and type II markers with a sex averaged i
nterval of 3.5 cM and is 166, 196 and 126 cM (for sex averaged, female
and male maps, respectively). Additional markers within framework map
marker intervals can thus be selected from the comprehensive map for
further analysis of quantitative trait loci (QTL) located on chromosom
e 6. The resulting maps of swine chromosome 6 provide a valuable tool
for analysing and locating QTL.