A short note to conclude this special publication on the biology, cons
ervation and management of the Double-crested Cormorant in North Ameri
ca. The major accomplishment has been to bring all sides of the cormor
ant issue together (biologists, fish farmers, managers) to review opin
ions and the evidence on problems related to cormorants and human acti
vity. General agreement was reached that tile acquisition and wise use
of knowledge remains the sole direction to attaining real solutions.
The overall aim to provide an objective view of the nature of the conf
lict and possible remedies to resolve them was achieved, as was the es
tablishment of lines of communication between the principal interest g
roups.