Children with language-based learning impairments (LLIs) have major de
ficits in their recognition of some rapidly successive phonetic elemen
ts and nonspeech sound stimuli. In the current study, LLI children wer
e engaged in adaptive training exercises mounted as computer ''games''
designed to drive improvements in their ''temporal processing'' skill
s. With 8 to 16 hours of training during a 20-day period, LLI children
improved markedly in their abilities to recognize brief and fast sequ
ences of nonspeech and speech stimuli.