Y. Kharrat et al., AUSCULTATION OF CONCRETE HYDRAULIC STRUCT URES USING SONIC TOMOGRAPHY, Canadian journal of civil engineering, 22(6), 1995, pp. 1072-1083
Concrete aging is a problem that affects more and more service structu
res. Detailed knowledge of their state is necessary prior to rehabilit
ation. Sonic tomography, a relatively new, nondestructive global auscu
ltation approach allows to reconstitute the internal image of the stru
cture. Transmitted sonic wave velocity in the material is the paramete
r considered. The relative variation in wave propagation velocity in t
he material provides information about changes in the structure, and t
herefore the state of degradation. Two hydraulic concrete structures w
ere studied. The principle and the experimental procedure of this meth
od are explained.