The discovery of the first-reported Palaeolithic art object from China
is considered in the context of relevant Chinese evidence. Its place
in pan-Asian palaeoart studies is discussed, as is the relationship of
western European Upper Palaeolithic art to the rest of Pleistocene ar
t evidence. Some of the biases in this area of research are examined a
nd the question of the dating of Chinese rock art is briefly considere
d.